Fernando De Luca - Grünewald: 7 Partiten (2024) [Hi-Res]

Tracklist

01. Partita I in C Major: I. Preludio I
02. Partita I in C Major: II. Preludio II
03. Partita I in C Major: III. Allemande
04. Partita I in C Major: IV. Courante
05. Partita I in C Major: V. Sarabande
06. Partita I in C Major: VI. Gavotta
07. Partita I in C Major: VII. Menuett I & II
08. Partita II in C Major: I. Prelude
09. Partita II in C Major: II. Allemande
10. Partita II in C Major: III. Courrante
11. Partita II in C Major: IV. Sarabande
12. Partita II in C Major: V. Aria
13. Partita II in C Major: VI. Ciaconne
14. Partita III in A Major: I. Allemande
15. Partita III in A Major: II. Courrente
16. Partita III in A Major: III. Sarabande
17. Partita III in A Major: IV. Air en gavotte
18. Partita III in A Major: V. Gigue
19. Partita IV in F Major: I. Allemande
20. Partita IV in F Major: II. Ciaccona
21. Partita V in G Major: I. Praeludium
22. Partita V in G Major: II. Allemande
23. Partita V in G Major: III. Courrente
24. Partita V in G Major: IV.Sarabande
25. Partita V in G Major: V. Gavotte
26. Partita V in G Major: VI. Menuet
27. Partita V in G Major: VII. Bourèe
28. Partita V in G Major: VIII. Passepied alternativement avec le trio - Trio
29. Partita V in G Major: IX. Gigue
30. Partita VI in A Minor: I. Allemande
31. Partita VI in A Minor: II. Courrente
32. Partita VI in A Minor: III. Sarabande
33. Partita VI in A Minor: IV. Air en bourèe
34. Partita VI in A Minor: V. Menuet I/II
35. Partita VI in A Minor: VI. Gigue
36. Partita VII in D Minor: I. Prelude
37. Partita VII in D Minor: II. Allemande
38. Partita VII in D Minor: III. Courrente
39. Partita VII in D Minor: IV. Sarabande - Double I/II
40. Partita VII in D Minor: V. Air
41. Partita VII in D Minor: VI. Menuet I/II/III
42. Partita VII in D Minor: VII. Gigue

Gottfried Grünewald was a successful opera singer in 18th-century Germany, based at the theatre in Hamburg for many years, but a familiar figure in German courts and theatres across Germany. When he died in 1739, the composer Christopher Graupner (his colleague in Darmstadt) destroyed most of Grünewald's music, according to an agreement they had apparently made. Only seven keyboard partitas are known to have survived to modern times, and they receive their first complete recording here in the spirited hands of Fernando de Luca, who has done so much to rescue forgotten names from obscurity with his albums for Brilliant Classics.

The loss of Grünewald’s output becomes especially regrettable once close attention is paid to these Parititas. They reveal a deep knowledge of the instrument’s technique and a refined compositional taste. Stylistically close to German composers of the time such as Kuhnau and Fischer, they also bring to mind the suites composed in Germany by the young Handel (preceding the Eight Great Suites), and the music of the young Graupner. Grünewald shows some skill as a contrapuntalist within the restrictions of the suite genre.

The preludes of these partitas are not uniform in form; for example, the Prelude in D minor incorporates broad arpeggiated chords, which begin and end a strict fugue but then dissolves into free motivic play. Another is purely figurative, a third mixes movement with short imitations. Grünewald’s allemandes build up like intricate etudes, including one example constructed in an organistically contrapuntal manner. The courantes are interwoven with imitative passages, the sarabandes are melodically appealing, sometimes breathing in the spirit of Handel's nobility of gesture. The doubles and minuets almost give the impression of variations. Some pieces have strongly emphasised French rhythms, others avoid it completely.

Potentially incomplete, but certainly striking, is the two-movement Fourth Suite, with its spacious Allemande followed by an imposing Chaconne, presenting a complete contrast to the nine brief dances of the Fifth Suite, which find Grünewald at his most French-accented. Reviewing the recent set of the harpsichord music by Pierre-Thomas Dufour on Brilliant, Fanfare noted: ‘De Luca does a fine job in his performance, with a good sense of phrasing and registration.’

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